![]() Phase one: orbiting the Moon, completed by Chang'e 1 in 2007 and Chang'e 2 in 2010.The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program has four phases, with incremental technological advancement: The mission made China the third country to return samples from the Moon after the United States and the Soviet Union. It launched at 20:30 UTC on 23 November 2020, from Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on Hainan Island, landed on the Moon on 1 December 2020, collected ~1,731 g (61.1 oz) of lunar samples (including from a core ~1 m deep), and returned to the Earth at 17:59 UTC on 16 December 2020.Ĭhang'e 5 was the first lunar sample-return mission since the Soviet Union's Luna 24 in 1976. Like its predecessors, the spacecraft is named after the Chinese moon goddess, Chang'e. Mons Rümker, region of Oceanus ProcellarumĤ3☀3′27″N 51★4′58″W / 43.0576°N 51.9161°W / 43.0576 -51.9161 Ĭhang'e 5 ( Chinese: 嫦娥五号 pinyin: Cháng'é wǔhào ) was the fifth lunar exploration mission in the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program of CNSA, and China's first lunar sample-return mission. Chang'e 5 probe separating from the launcher (artist's impression)
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